The simple past tense describes a past action or event. The most common way to form the simple past tense is to add ed to the end of a verb, or d if the verb ends in e. For example the simple past tense of walk is walked. There are many irregular verbs in English and they are covered in later lessons.
| Verb | Past Tense | |
|---|---|---|
| ask | asked | تطلب |
| decide | decided | يقرر |
| help | helped | ساعد |
| like | liked | استمتع |
| live | lived | عاش |
| move | moved | للتحرك، لتغيير موقع |
| open | opened | فتح |
| show | showed | عرض |
| talk | talked | تحدث |
| want | wanted | ارادة |
Examples
She talked about her vacation.
|
تحدثت عن إجازتها |
He closed the door.
|
انه اغلق الباب |
We hoped for the best.
|
كنا نأمل في الأفضل |
The clouds drifted away.
|
جنحت الغيوم بعيدا |
الإعلانات
Eric phones Tom to tell him about his vacation at a nearby lake.
Eric: Hi Tom. How's it going?
Tom: Good. How was your vacation?
Eric: Great! We went hiking in the forest, and kayaking around the lake. We were very lucky with the weather, it was sunny and warm every day.
Tom: How many people were there?
Eric: There were five of us.
Tom: Where did you stay?
Eric: We rented a cabin at the south end of the lake. It was right on the lake, with a small beach in front. It came with a kayak and wood for the fire pit on the beach. I had such a great time that I want to go again next summer. Maybe you can come with us next time.
Tom: That sounds great!
How many people were there?
|
عدد الاشخاص الذين كانوا هناك؟ |
at a nearby lake
|
عند بحيرة قريبة |
We went hiking in the forest, and kayaking around the lake.
|
ذهبنا المشي في الغابة، والتجديف حول البحيرة |
beach
|
شاطئ |
cabin
|
كوخ |
to phone
|
هاتف |
to tell
|
حكى |
fire pit
|
حفرة النار |
kayak
|
قوارب الكاياك |
lucky
|
سعيد الحظ |
to rent
|
أجر |
to come with
|
تعال مع |
south
|
جنوب |
to stay
|
بقي |
vacation
|
عطلة |
wood
|
حطب |
الإعلانات
Write the simple past tense for each verb.