広告
英語には、将来アクションやイベントが発生することを示すいくつかの異なる方法があります。このレッスンは、「future tense」に焦点を当てています。 英語の「future tense」は、ヘルパー動詞willを使用して作成されます。たとえば、動詞goの場合 - will go。文を質問に変えるには、willの後に文の主題を置きます。 たとえば、Will you go?
次の表は、動詞goの「future tense」を示しています。
| I | will go | |
| you | will go | |
| he | will go | |
| she | will go | |
| it | will go | |
| we | will go | |
| they | will go |
The verb will is very often shortened and combined with the subject of the sentence. The following table shows the contracted forms.
| I'll go | |
| you'll go | |
| he'll go | |
| she'll go | |
| it'll go | |
| we'll go | |
| they'll go |
| The cat will run away. | 猫は逃げるでしょう。 |
| She'll meet us for lunch at 1:00. | 彼女は1:00に昼食のために私たちに会います。 |
| I'll make some more coffee. | コーヒーを淹れるよ。 |
| What'll happen if I press the button? | ボタンを押したらどうなりますか? |
| That will never happen. | それは決して起こりません。 |
| That'll be the day. | それが日になるでしょう。 |
| Will you buy it? | 購入しますか? |
| When will it stop raining? | 雨はいつ止むのでしょうか? |
| We'll wait for you. | 私たちはあなたを待ちます。 |
Mark and Alice see each other as they are leaving from work on Friday. They discuss their plans for the weekend.
Mark: What are you up to this weekend?
Alice: I'm going to the beach on Saturday with some friends, then we're going for dinner, and after that we're going to a concert. I don't have any plans for Sunday yet. What are you doing this weekend?
Mark: I'm going to go hiking to Kennedy Lake in the mountains.
Alice: That's a long hike, but it's worth it. It's a beautiful lake. What are you doing on Sunday? Do you want to go for a coffee?
Mark: Sure. How about we meet at Wick's Café at 11.
Alice: Sounds good. I'll see you there.
Change the verb to the future tense for each question.