Lesson 7. Adjectives
介绍
在"学习英语"课程的这一课中，您可以学习如何在英语中使用形容词。您还将学习一些常见的英语形容词。
包括一个简短的英语对话，以帮助提高您对英语的理解。
谈话
English
Sarah and Cathy are in a store looking at new televisions.
Cathy: That's a nice TV.
Sarah: It's on sale for only $250.
Cathy: That's a great deal!
Sarah: Look at how big that TV is.
Cathy: I bet it's very expensive.
Sarah: Yeah, and my apartment is too small anyway.
Cathy: Let's check out some other stores.
词汇和短语
It's on sale.
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它正减价出售。 |
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That's a great deal!
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这是一个伟大的交易！ |
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Let's check out ___.
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让我们来检查了___. |
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TV, television
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电视 |
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expensive
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昂贵 |
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to look at
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瞧 |
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to like
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喜欢 |
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yeah
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是啊 |
广告
语法
Adjectives
An adjective is a word that describes or gives more information about a noun or pronoun. Adjectives come before the noun they modify unless they are linked to the noun by the verbs to be, to look, to seem, or to feel.
例子
| The blue car. | 蓝色的车。 |
| He walks along the rocky beach in the dark, stormy night. | 他在黑暗，暴风雨的夜晚沿着岩石海滩散步。 |
| The thick, soft pillow fell onto the floor. | 厚，软枕摔倒在地上。 |
| The large black dog is barking. | 大黑狗乱叫。 |
When the adjective is linked to the noun by the verb to be, to look, to seem, or to feel, the adjective is placed after the verb.
A very common sentence template in English is:
Subject + be + adjective.
The subject can be any person, place, or thing. Using this sentence template, you'll be able to describe objects in English.
To ask if an object has a certain characteristic or attribute, you can use the the following sentence template:
Be + subject + adjective?
To say that something does not have a characteristic, you can use the following sentence template:
Subject + be not + adjective.
例子
| I am tired. | 我累了。 |
| She is happy. | 她很开心。 |
| Is she happy? | 她是幸福吗？ |
| She is not happy. | 她不开心。 |
| The book is old. | 这本书是旧的。 |
| The old book is interesting. | 旧的书很有趣。 |
| The night is dark and stormy. | 夜是漆黑的暴风雨。 |
| He is wet and cold. | 他是又湿又冷。 |
Some adjectives describe how much or how many of a noun there is, such as few, some, many, and all.
When two or more adjectives are used to describe a noun they are usually separated by the word and or a comma.
词汇
Adjectives
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angry
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愤怒 |
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bad
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不良 |
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big
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大 |
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beautiful
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美丽 |
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bright
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光亮 |
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dark
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黑暗 |
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dry
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干 |
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fast
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快 |
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good
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好 |
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happy
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快乐 |
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interesting
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有趣 |
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long
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长 |
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nice
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和蔼 |
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noisy
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嘈杂 |
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old
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老 |
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sad
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伤心 |
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short
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短 |
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slow
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缓慢 |
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soft
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软 |
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small
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小 |
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tall
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高 |
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thick
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厚 |
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thin
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薄 |
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tired
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累 |
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wet
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潮湿 |
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wide
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宽 |
Flashcards
这里有一些词汇卡，以帮助您学习本课中包含的形容词。
练习
按音频图标，然后写出您听到的英语单词或句子。按验证按钮，看看你的答案是正确的。
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使用与括号中形容词含义相同的英语单词重写句子。
| The boy is ___. (伤心) | |
| The girl is not ___. (愤怒) | |
| Is the house ___? (老) | |
| The ___ television. (小) | |
| The cat is ___. (快乐) |
Quiz
这里有一个测验来帮助你学习英语中的形容词。
Adjectives
对于每个问题，请用英语写出等效句子。确保使用正确的大小写。
问题: 阳光明媚。 回答: The sun is bright.
1) 我累了。
2) 她不开心。
3) 旧的书很有趣。
4) 他是又湿又冷。
5) 蓝色的车是新的。
6) 他们生气了。
7) 狗很大。
8) 她人很好。
9) 这本书很厚。
10) 老狗很慢。
11) 他很高。
12) 枕头是软的。
为每个问题写下英文形容词。
选择就意味着相反的形容词。
| 18) thin | tall |
| thick | |
| long | |
| high |
| 19) big | nice |
| small | |
| tall | |
| low |
| 20) happy | fast |
| beautiful | |
| noisy | |
| sad |
| 21) dry | dark |
| bright | |
| wet | |
| tired |
| 22) slow | fast |
| old | |
| light | |
| low |
| 23) good | happy |
| tired | |
| bad | |
| light |
| 24) tall | noisy |
| short | |
| nice | |
| dark |
| 25) light | noisy |
| short | |
| nice | |
| dark |
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