Lesson 4. Past Continuous Tense
Introduction
| In this lesson you'll learn about the past continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that was in progress at a specific moment in the past. The lesson starts with a conversation between Sarah and Mary, where they discuss the the Business Communication class that Mary is taking. |
Conversations
English
Sarah sees Mary downtown while she is on her lunch break. They stop and talk for a few minutes.
Sarah: I saw you riding your bike yesterday. Where were you going?
Mary: I was going to my Business Communication class. I have a class every Tuesday and Thursday evening.
Sarah: How do you like it?
Mary: I was having trouble at first, but I’m starting to enjoy it now. This is the first course I’ve taken in years, so it took me a while to get used to studying again.
Sarah: Why are you taking the course?
Mary: I want to be a Project Manager. My work will pay for all the courses I need to take to get a Project Management Certificate.
Sarah: Wow! That’s very ambitious. How many courses do you have to take?
Mary: I have to complete ten courses. I was hoping to finish in two years, but I think it will take me a little bit longer.
Sarah: I guess you’re really busy these days.
Mary: Yeah. I have some free time on Saturday though. We should go for coffee.
Sarah: Sure. What time?
Mary: 1:00 at the usual place.
Sarah: See you then.
Mary: Bye.
Português
Sarah vê Mary no centro da cidade enquanto está no intervalo do almoço. Eles param e conversam por alguns minutos.
Sarah: Eu vi você andando de bicicleta ontem. Onde você estava indo?
Mary: Eu estava indo para a minha aula de comunicação comercial. Eu tenho uma aula toda terça e quinta à noite.
Sarah: Como é que você gosta?
Mary: Eu estava tendo problemas no começo, mas estou começando a aproveitar agora. Este é o primeiro curso que fiz em anos, então demorei um pouco para me acostumar a estudar novamente.
Sarah: Por que você está fazendo o curso?
Mary: Eu quero ser gerente de projeto. Meu trabalho pagará por todos os cursos que preciso fazer para obter um certificado de gerenciamento de projetos.
Sarah: Uau! Isso é muito ambicioso. Quantos cursos você tem que fazer?
Mary: Eu tenho que completar dez cursos. Eu esperava terminar em dois anos, mas acho que vai demorar um pouco mais.
Sarah: Eu acho que você está muito ocupado hoje em dia.
Mary: Sim. Eu tenho algum tempo livre no sábado. Devemos ir tomar café.
Sarah: Claro. Que horas?
Mary: 1:00 no local habitual.
Sarah: Vejo você então.
Mary: Tchau.
Vocabulário e Frases
| I saw you riding your bike. | Eu vi você andar de bicicleta. |
| I was having trouble ___. | Eu estava tendo problemas ... |
| ambitious | ambicioso |
| to finish | terminar |
| busy | ocupado |
| to guess | adivinhar |
| We should go ___. | nós devemos ir |
Anúncio
Gramática
Present Participle
| The present participle is a form of a verb that is used in the creation of the progressive tenses. The present participle is formed by adding ing to the end of a verb. If the verb ends in e and is more than three letters, the final e is dropped. | |
| The following table shows some examples of the present participle. |
| Verb | Present Participle |
|---|---|
| be | being |
| do | doing |
| make | making |
| see | seeing |
| think | thinking |
The Past Continuous Tense
| The past continuous tense, also called past progressive, refers to a continuing action or state that was happening at some point in the past. | |
It is used to indicate:
|
|
| The past continuous is formed by using the past tense of the verb be with the present participle of the main verb. | |
| The following table shows the past continuous tense for the verb go. |
| I | was going |
| you | were going |
| he / she / it | was going |
| we | were going |
| they | were going |
Exemplos
| What were you doing? | |
| I was walking to the store when you phoned. | |
| The dog was sleeping when I walked by. | |
| We were thinking about going to Costa Rica for our vacation, but eventually decided to go to Ecuador instead. |
Past Continuous Quiz
Here are some practice questions to help you learn the past continuous tense.
